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Canadian Women in Aviation History


Original curation by Dr. Rachel Lea Hiede
posted February 2025

Women's History Month is in October for Canada and in March for the United States. Since society is so inter-connected via the Internet and social media, the CAHS is taking this opportunity to reflect on women's contributions and participation in Canada's aviation history and industry and highlight some research available to learn more. A search of the Internet reveals a number of research articles about the Canadian Women’s Auxiliary Air Force in the Second World War, specific aviatrixes' accomplishments, and Canada's Hall of Fame inductees.

This page provides a list of resources and publications.
 
The CAHS has direct connections with a number of female authors who write about Canadian aviation and/or Canadian women in aviation. Check out the books featured below in the CAHS Store to see the books available from CAHS authors/members Danielle Metcalfe-Chenail, Elizabeth Muir, Deana Driver, Shirlee Matheson. We would like to thank author Danielle Metcalfe-Chenail for putting together this graphic that identifies ten books about women in Canadian Aviation.

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Resources:

 Overview Articles on Canadian Women's History

The Job for Me: Women in Canadian Military Aviation (Danielle Metcalfe-Chenail)
  • https://legionmagazine.com/the-job-for-me/

Women and the War in the Air (Joel Ralph)
  • https://www.canadashistory.ca/explore/women/women-and-the-war-in-the-air

Our Canadian Aviatrixes Inspire Us (Ninety-Nines Canada)
  • https://canadian99s.com/canadian-aviatrixes/


Canada's Aviation Hall of Fame Female Winners

  • https://cahf.ca/rosella-marie-bjornson/
  • https://cahf.ca/elizabeth-muriel-gregory-macgill/


Articles and Videos on Specific Female Canadian Aviation History Makers

Rosella Bjornson
  • https://www.alberta.ca/aoe-rosella-bjornson
  • https://www.facebook.com/watch/live/?ref=watch_permalink&v=1244032275960593
  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xF3zeIRHtqc

Judy Cameron
  • https://canadian99s.com/judy-cameron_canadian-aviatrix/
  • https://www.pacificflying.com/judy-cameron-pioneering-the-skies-at-air-canada/
  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AMMOLS9xFIU
  • https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/air-canada-female-pilot-1.7104646

Elsie McGill
  • https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/elizabeth-muriel-gregory-macgill
  • https://www.thunderbay.ca/en/city-hall/elsie-macgill.aspx
  • https://news.engin.umich.edu/2023/05/fighting-the-good-fight/
  • https://aero.engin.umich.edu/2024/09/10/alumni-profile-elsie-macgill/
  • http://www.canadianflight.org/content/elsie-macgill

Alis Kennedy
  • https://www.veterans.gc.ca/en/about-vac/who-we-are/department-officials/minister-veterans-affairs/minister-veterans-affairs-commendation/dr-alis-b-kennedy-oont-cd-omc-phd
  • https://www.pas.gov.on.ca/Home/AgencyBios/17
  • https://www.cornwallseawaynews.com/editorials/celebrating-stories-of-ontarians-alis-b-kennedy-member-of-the-order-of-ontario/
  • https://www.warmuseum.ca/collections/archive/3559485
  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gRUDt7erqvc

Amelia Earhart's Connection to Canada
  • https://www.cahs.com/amelia-earharts-canadian-connection.html
  • https://www.podchaser.com/podcasts/chasing-earhart-532181/episodes/sister-amelia-a-conversation-w-28385714 (Podcast with Bill Zuk in 2018

Daisy Pon of Avro Canada: A Notable First in Aeronautical Engineering, pp14-17 (Dr David Waechter)
  • https://www.flipsnack.com/cwhmuseum/flightlines-summer-fall-2024/full-view.html


Women in Aviation Organizations

Canadian 99s
  • https://canadian99s.com/

Elevate Aviation
  • https://elevateaviation.ca/

Northern Lights
  • https://northernlightsaerofoundation.com/

Publications:

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Books on Canadian Women in Aviation Available in the CAHS Store:

Women in Aviation (Elizabeth Muir)
  • Eng Vol 1: https://www.cahs.com/store/p710/CAHS-bkEM01.html
  • Eng Vol 2: https://www.cahs.com/store/p712/CAHS-bkEM02.html
  • Fr Vol 1: https://www.cahs.com/store/p711/CAHS-bkEM03.html

Alis the Aviator (Danielle Metcalfe-Chenail; children's book)
  • https://www.cahs.com/store/p723/CAHS-bk3pb.html

Lilian Bland (Haley Healey; children's book)
  • https://www.cahs.com/store/p717/CAHS-bkHHL01.html


Books by Female CAHS Authors Available in the CAHS Store:
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Crash Harrison (Deana Driver)
  • https://www.cahs.com/store/p730/CAHS-bkDD10C.html

Three Volumes of Flight (Deana Driver)
  • https://www.cahs.com/store/p667/CAHS-bk9a_Flight-Stories-of-Canadian-Aviation-Volume-1.html
  • https://www.cahs.com/store/p668/CAHS-bk9b_Flight-Stories-of-Canadian-Aviation-Volume-2.html
  • https://www.cahs.com/store/p692/CAHS-bk9c_Flight-Stories-of-Canadian-Aviation-Volume-3.html
  • https://www.cahs.com/store/p669/CAHS-bk9combo_Flight-Stories-of-Canadian-Aviation-Volumes-1-2-and-3.html

Danielle Metcalfe-Chenail
  • Polar Winds: https://www.cahs.com/store/p708/CAHS-bk5.html
  • For the Love of Flying: https://www.cahs.com/store/p707/CAHS-bk4.html

 Sheila Serup
  • No Old, Bold Pilots: https://www.cahs.com/store/p694/CAHS-bk20.html

Shirlee Smith Matheson
  • Maverick in the Sky: https://www.cahs.com/store/p672/Maverick_in_the_sky.html
  • Amazing Flights and Flyers:  https://www.cahs.com/store/p671/Amazing_Flights_and_Flyers.html
  • Lost Unsolved Mysteries of Canadian Aviation: https://www.cahs.com/store/p670/Lost_Unsolved_Mysteries_of_Canadian_Aviation.html

Suzanne Edwards
  • Gus: From Trapper Boy to Air Marshal: https://www.cahs.com/store/p628/CAHS-bk1.html
  • The Adventures of a Trapper Boy: https://www.cahs.com/store/p629/CAHS-bk2.html
Books available from outside organizations:

Canadian Women in the Sky (Elizabeth Muir)
  • https://www.dundurn.com/books_/t22117/a9781459731875-canadian-women-in-the-sky

Daring Lady Flyers (Joyce Spring)
  • https://cbra.library.utoronto.ca/items/show/6856

The Sky's the Limit: Canadian Women Bush Pilots (Joyce Spring)
  • https://www.amazon.ca/Skys-Limit-Canadian-Women-Pilots/dp/1897045166

Magnificent Women in Flying Machines (Sally Smith)
  • https://www.warplane.com/gift-shop/Books/D-Day/magnificent-women-in-flying-machines-book.aspx

First in, Last Out (Glad Bryce)
  • https://www.amazon.ca/First-Last-Out-Division-Nursing/dp/0986519502
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